What is the function of radiation shielding in medical facilities?

The function of radiation shielding in medical facilities primarily revolves around protecting staff and patients from unnecessary exposure to radiation sources. This is crucial in environments where radiation is used for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes, such as in radiology or oncology departments. Shielding materials, such as lead or concrete, are strategically used to absorb or block radiation rays to minimize exposure, thereby ensuring safety and compliance with regulatory standards.

Implementing appropriate radiation shielding is essential because it not only safeguards individuals present in the facility but also reduces the potential risks associated with repeated exposure to radiation over time. This is particularly important since both medical personnel and patients may spend extended periods in areas where radiation is emitted, thus emphasizing the need for effective barriers to enhance workplace safety and patient care.